How does fatigue impact reaction time according to the course?

Fatigue has a significant impact on reaction time, and the correct answer highlights that reaction time can be over 50% longer when an individual is fatigued. This means that when a driver is tired, their ability to respond quickly to sudden changes in driving conditions, such as a pedestrian stepping into the road or another vehicle making an unexpected maneuver, is greatly diminished.

When a person is fatigued, their cognitive functions are impaired, including attention, decision-making, and the ability to process information quickly. As a result, their physical response to stimuli slows down, leading to delayed reactions. This prolonged reaction time can be critical in driving situations, where even a fraction of a second can make the difference between avoiding an accident or being involved in one.

People who understand this concept can appreciate the importance of staying alert and well-rested before getting behind the wheel, as it directly correlates with their ability to drive safely and react appropriately to the environment around them.