What is a demerit point?

A demerit point serves as a penalty for violations of traffic laws. When a driver engages in unsafe behaviors, such as speeding or running a red light, they may receive demerit points on their driving record. Accumulating too many demerit points can lead to further penalties, including increased insurance rates and potential license suspension. This system aims to encourage safe driving habits by penalizing those who violate traffic laws.

In contrast, the other choices do not accurately reflect the nature of demerit points. A penalty for parking violations pertains specifically to parking regulations and is handled differently from traffic violations. Rewards for safe driving represent incentives for maintaining a clean driving record rather than penalties. Lastly, a measure of license duration is unrelated to demerit points, as it refers to the validity period of a driver's license, which is based on issuance rather than the driver's behavior on the road.