What is the main focus of defensive driving?

The main focus of defensive driving is to anticipate and avoid potential hazards. This approach emphasizes the importance of being proactive rather than reactive while driving. Defensive driving involves being aware of your surroundings, understanding the behavior of other drivers, and making safe driving decisions to protect yourself and others on the road.

For instance, a defensive driver actively looks for potential dangers, such as pedestrians, cyclists, or vehicles that may not be following traffic rules. They also keep a safe distance from other vehicles, adjusting their speed as conditions change, and are prepared for unexpected situations, such as sudden stops or changes in traffic flow. By adopting this mindset, drivers can significantly reduce the likelihood of accidents and create a safer driving environment.

Other choices do not align with the principles of defensive driving. Speeding compromises safety, driving only at night limits awareness to different driving conditions and does not focus on prediction or hazard avoidance, and taking shortcuts through residential areas can increase risks due to unpredictable conditions.