Which statement about right-of-way is correct?

The statement that right-of-way is given, not taken, is accurate because it reflects the fundamental principle of traffic laws regarding right-of-way. This principle emphasizes that drivers are expected to yield or grant the right-of-way to other vehicles or pedestrians under specific circumstances, promoting safety and order on the road. The idea is based on mutual respect among road users, where one driver acknowledges that another has priority.

In contrast, the other options misrepresent the nature of right-of-way. For instance, stating it is taken when necessary implies that drivers can assert their right-of-way forcefully, which can lead to confusion and conflicts. Saying it is assumed at busy intersections does not consider the need for clear communication and adherence to traffic signals and signs that dictate who has priority. The claim that right-of-way applies only to pedestrians disregards the fact that right-of-way laws govern interactions between all road users, including vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians. Thus, understanding that right-of-way is a privilege given under specific conditions fosters better decision-making and enhances road safety for everyone involved.